Erect Pennywort Plant Care

Centella erecta (L.f.) Fernald

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Centella erecta, or erect centella, is a member of the carrot family, Apiaceae. It is a perennial herb found throughout temperate regions of the Americas, from New Jersey to Chile.

🌱Herbs
Water

Every 3–5 days

Light

Partial to full shade

Temp

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Erect Pennywort?

Plant Erect Pennywort in partial to full shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 3–5 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Erect Pennywort?

Erect Pennywort (Centella erecta) belongs to the Apiaceae family within the Centella genus.

Erect Pennywort displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Erect Pennywort produces small, inconspicuous flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Erect Pennywort?

Water a young or newly planted Erect Pennywort every 3–5 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 3–5 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Erect Pennywort Need?

Erect Pennywort thrives in partial to full shade. The optimal light range is 100–1,000 lux. Avoid placing Erect Pennywort in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Partial to full shade

100–1,000 lux

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Erect Pennywort Prefer?

Centella erecta tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Erect Pennywort prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Erect Pennywort?

Rich, moist soil with good drainage. Good drainage is essential for Erect Pennywort to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Erect Pennywort?

Feed Erect Pennywort every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Erect Pennywort?

Choose a spot with partial to full shade and rich, moist soil with good drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Erect Pennywort is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Erect Pennywort?

Erect Pennywort can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Erect Pennywort?

Prune Erect Pennywort while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Erect Pennywort in Winter?

Erect Pennywort is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Erect Pennywort?

Erect Pennywort can be propagated through division, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to gotu kola plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Erect Pennywort Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Erect Pennywort, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Erect Pennywort?

Erect Pennywort is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Erect Pennywort Need?

Erect Pennywort grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. In cooler regions, grow Erect Pennywort as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Erect Pennywort is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Centella genus — compare its care with other Centella species on PlantoScan.

Centella is part of the Apiaceae plant family — browse all Apiaceae genera and species.

Erect Pennywort copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Centella erecta (L.f.) Fernald, family Apiaceae (first published in Rhodora 42: 295 (1940)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Erect Pennywort, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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