
Photo: Ivar LeidusCC BY-SA 3.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped
Pineapple Weed Plant Care
Matricaria discoidea DC.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Artemisia matricarioides auct. Chamomilla suaveolens (Pursh) Rydb. Lepidanthus suaveolens (Pursh) Nutt. Lepidotheca suaveolens (Pursh) Nutt. Matricaria matricarioides auct. Matricaria suaveolens (Pursh) Buchenau Santolina suaveolens Pursh Tanacetum suaveolens (Pursh) Hook. Source: NRCS, GRIN
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–75°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Pineapple Weed?
Plant Pineapple Weed in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Pineapple Weed Native To?
- Albania
- Austria
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Mexico
- Moldova
- Montenegro
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- The Netherlands
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- United States
What Is the Pineapple Weed?
Pineapple Weed (Matricaria discoidea) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Matricaria genus. Pineapple Weed is native to North America, northern Asia, and Europe. Pineapple Weed is also known as Wild Chamomile, Akylopsis suaveolens, Anthemis inconspicua.
Pineapple Weed displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Pineapple Weed produces small, daisy-like white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Pineapple Weed?
Water a young or newly planted Pineapple Weed every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Pineapple Weed Need?
Pineapple Weed thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Pineapple Weed Prefer?
Matricaria discoidea tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Pineapple Weed prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
50–75°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Pineapple Weed?
Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Pineapple Weed to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Pineapple Weed?
Feed Pineapple Weed every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Pineapple Weed?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Pineapple Weed is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Pineapple Weed?
Pineapple Weed can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Pineapple Weed?
Prune Pineapple Weed while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Pineapple Weed in Winter?
Pineapple Weed is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Pineapple Weed?
Pineapple Weed can be propagated through seeds, division of clumps. Similar propagation techniques also apply to golden chamomile plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Pineapple Weed Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Pineapple Weed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Pineapple Weed?
Pineapple Weed is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Pineapple Weed Need?
Pineapple Weed grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Pineapple Weed is native to North America, northern Asia, and Europe. In cooler regions, grow Pineapple Weed as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Pineapple Weed is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Matricaria genus — compare its care with other Matricaria species on PlantoScan.
Matricaria is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.
Pineapple Weed thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Matricaria discoidea DC., family Asteraceae (first published in Prodr. 6: 50 (1838)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Pineapple Weed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
