Varthemia iphionoides Plant Care

Varthemia iphionoides (Chiliadenus iphionoides) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Chiliadenus genus. Varthemia iphionoides is also known as Iphiona iphionoides, Jasonia iphionoides.

Varthemia iphionoides displays a low spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Varthemia iphionoides produces small yellow composite flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Varthemia iphionoides every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Varthemia iphionoides thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Chiliadenus iphionoides tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Varthemia iphionoides prefers humidity levels of 30–60%.

Well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Good drainage is essential for Varthemia iphionoides to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Varthemia iphionoides every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Varthemia iphionoides is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Varthemia iphionoides can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Varthemia iphionoides while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Varthemia iphionoides is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Varthemia iphionoides can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to jasonia bocconei plant care, which shares the same genus.

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Varthemia iphionoides is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Varthemia iphionoides grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. In cooler regions, grow Varthemia iphionoides as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.