Alpine enchanter's nightshade Plant Care
Circaea alpina L.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Circaea alpina, commonly called alpine enchanter's nightshade, small enchanter's nightshade, or dwarf enchanter's nightshade is a 10–30 cm tall perennial herb found in cool forests of the Northern Hemisphere.
Every 3–5 days
Part shade to full shade
50–75°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Plant Alpine enchanter's nightshade in part shade to full shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 3–5 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Alpine enchanter's nightshade (Circaea alpina) belongs to the Onagraceae family within the Circaea genus. Alpine enchanter's nightshade is native to cool forests of the Northern Hemisphere.
Alpine enchanter's nightshade displays a low spreading groundcover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Alpine enchanter's nightshade produces small white or pink flowers in racemes.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Water a young or newly planted Alpine enchanter's nightshade every 3–5 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 3–5 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Alpine enchanter's nightshade Need?
Alpine enchanter's nightshade thrives in part shade to full shade. The optimal light range is 50–500 lux. Avoid placing Alpine enchanter's nightshade in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Part shade to full shade
50–500 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Alpine enchanter's nightshade Prefer?
Circaea alpina tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Alpine enchanter's nightshade prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–75°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Moist, rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Alpine enchanter's nightshade to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Feed Alpine enchanter's nightshade every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Choose a spot with part shade to full shade and moist, rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Alpine enchanter's nightshade is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Alpine enchanter's nightshade can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Prune Alpine enchanter's nightshade while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Alpine enchanter's nightshade in Winter?
Alpine enchanter's nightshade is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Alpine enchanter's nightshade can be propagated through division, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to circaea cordata plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Alpine enchanter's nightshade Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Alpine enchanter's nightshade, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Alpine enchanter's nightshade?
Alpine enchanter's nightshade is susceptible to slugs, snails, aphids. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Alpine enchanter's nightshade Need?
Alpine enchanter's nightshade grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Alpine enchanter's nightshade is native to cool forests of the Northern Hemisphere. In cooler regions, grow Alpine enchanter's nightshade as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Alpine enchanter's nightshade is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Circaea genus — compare its care with other Circaea species on PlantoScan.
Circaea is part of the Onagraceae plant family — browse all Onagraceae genera and species.
Alpine enchanter's nightshade copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.
More Circaea Species
Other Circaea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Circaea alpina L., family Onagraceae (first published in Sp. Pl. : 9 (1753)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Alpine enchanter's nightshade, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
