Tsamma Melon Plant Care

Citrullus amarus Schrad.

Updated ยท Sources ยท How we source care data

The citron melon, also called fodder melon, preserving melon, red-seeded citron, jam melon, stock melon, Kalahari melon or tsamma melon, is a relative of the watermelon. It is from the family Cucurbitaceae which consists of various squashes, melons, and gourds.

๐ŸƒClimbers & Vines
Light

Full sun

At a glance

How do you care for Tsamma Melon?

Tsamma Melon grows best in full sun.

Where Is the Tsamma Melon Native To?

Native range45 countries

What Is the Tsamma Melon?

Tsamma Melon (Citrullus amarus) belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family within the Citrullus genus. Tsamma Melon is native to arid landscapes of sub-Saharan Africa, it has been a wild source of nutrition and hydration for humans for an extraordinarily long time. Tsamma Melon is also known as Wild Watermelon, Kalahari Melon.

Tsamma Melon displays a trailing vine growth habit, reaching up to tall with a spread of approximately . Tsamma Melon produces yellow, funnel-shaped flowers.

What Light Does the Tsamma Melon Need?

Tsamma Melon thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Tsamma Melon?

Well-draining sandy loam with organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Tsamma Melon to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Do You Repot a Tsamma Melon?

Repot annually in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Tsamma Melon?

Tsamma Melon can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to watermelon plant plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Tsamma Melon Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Tsamma Melon, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Tsamma Melon?

Tsamma Melon is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, squash bugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Keep exploring plants

Tsamma Melon is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Citrullus genus โ€” compare its care with other Citrullus species on PlantoScan.

Citrullus is part of the Cucurbitaceae plant family โ€” browse all Cucurbitaceae genera and species.

Tsamma Melon thrives in bright light and direct sun โ€” see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Citrullus amarus Schrad., family Cucurbitaceae (first published in Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. : 279 (1836)) โ€” World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Tsamma Melon, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks โ€” values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link โ€” we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Tsamma Melon Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks โ€” all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species