Karoo Croton Plant Care
Cleistanthus collinus (Roxb.) Benth. ex Hook.f.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Cleistanthus collinus is a plant species first described by Roxburgh, with its current name after Bentham and Hooker; it is included in the family Phyllanthaceae. The IUCN categorizes this species as vulnerable.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Karoo Croton?
Plant Karoo Croton in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
What Is the Karoo Croton?
Karoo Croton (Cleistanthus collinus) belongs to the Phyllanthaceae family within the Cleistanthus genus. Karoo Croton is also known as Scented Plume.
Karoo Croton displays a small tree or shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Karoo Croton produces small greenish-yellow flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Karoo Croton?
Water a young or newly planted Karoo Croton every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Karoo Croton Need?
Karoo Croton thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Karoo Croton in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Karoo Croton Prefer?
Cleistanthus collinus tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Karoo Croton prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Karoo Croton?
Well-draining soil with high organic content, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and pine bark. Good drainage is essential for Karoo Croton to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Karoo Croton?
Feed Karoo Croton every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Karoo Croton?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining soil with high organic content, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and pine bark. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Karoo Croton is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Karoo Croton?
Karoo Croton can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Karoo Croton?
Prune Karoo Croton while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Karoo Croton in Winter?
Karoo Croton is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Karoo Croton?
Karoo Croton can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cleistanthus apodus plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Karoo Croton Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
Toxic to humans and pets
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Karoo Croton?
Karoo Croton is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Karoo Croton Need?
Karoo Croton grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. In cooler regions, grow Karoo Croton as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Karoo Croton is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Cleistanthus genus — compare its care with other Cleistanthus species on PlantoScan.
Cleistanthus is part of the Phyllanthaceae plant family — browse all Phyllanthaceae genera and species.
Karoo Croton thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Cleistanthus collinus (Roxb.) Benth. ex Hook.f., family Phyllanthaceae (first published in Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5(14): 274. 1887 [Dec 1887]) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Karoo Croton is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
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