Harlequin Glorybower (Clerodendrum trichotomum)

Image: AI generated

Harlequin Glorybower Plant Care

Clerodendrum trichotomum Thunb.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

With its striking, heart-shaped leaves and vibrant red berries, this plant hails from Japan and China. Plant collectors are drawn to this species for its unique combination of ornamental foliage and colorful fruit, making it a standout addition to any garden or collection.

🌿Shrubs🌱Herbs
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Partial shade to full sun

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Harlequin Glorybower?

Plant Harlequin Glorybower in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 5a–9b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Harlequin Glorybower Native To?

Native range6 countries

What Is the Harlequin Glorybower?

Harlequin Glorybower (Clerodendrum trichotomum) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Clerodendrum genus. Harlequin Glorybower is native to China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan, India, and the Philippines. Harlequin Glorybower is also known as Glory Bower, Sky Flower, Bastard Indigo.

Harlequin Glorybower displays a fast-growing, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Harlequin Glorybower produces showy clusters of red, pink, or white tubular flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Harlequin Glorybower?

Water a young or newly planted Harlequin Glorybower every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Harlequin Glorybower Need?

Harlequin Glorybower thrives in partial shade to full sun.

Light Requirement

Partial shade to full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Harlequin Glorybower Prefer?

Clerodendrum trichotomum tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Harlequin Glorybower prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Harlequin Glorybower?

Well-draining, fertile soil with added organic matter like compost. Good drainage is essential for Harlequin Glorybower to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Harlequin Glorybower?

Feed Harlequin Glorybower every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 4 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Harlequin Glorybower?

Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and well-draining, fertile soil with added organic matter like compost. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Harlequin Glorybower is suited to USDA Zone 5a – 9b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Harlequin Glorybower?

Harlequin Glorybower can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Harlequin Glorybower?

Prune Harlequin Glorybower while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Harlequin Glorybower in Winter?

Harlequin Glorybower is hardy down to USDA zone 5a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Harlequin Glorybower?

Harlequin Glorybower can be propagated through softwood cuttings, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to lucky clerodendrum plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Harlequin Glorybower Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

Toxic to humans and pets if ingested

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Harlequin Glorybower?

Harlequin Glorybower is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Harlequin Glorybower Need?

Harlequin Glorybower grows outdoors in USDA Zone 5a – 9b. It survives winters down to planting zone 5a. Harlequin Glorybower is native to China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan, India, and the Philippines.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 5a – 9b

Keep exploring plants

Harlequin Glorybower is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Clerodendrum genus — compare its care with other Clerodendrum species on PlantoScan.

Clerodendrum is part of the Lamiaceae plant family — browse all Lamiaceae genera and species.

Harlequin Glorybower thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Clerodendrum Species

Other Clerodendrum species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Clerodendrum trichotomum Thunb., family Lamiaceae (first published in Syst. Nat. ed. 14 : 578 (1784)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Harlequin Glorybower is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 5a – 9b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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