Guggul Plant Care

Commiphora mukul Engl.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Commiphora wightii, with common names Indian bdellium-tree, gugal, guggal, guggul, gugul, or mukul myrrh tree, is a flowering plant in the family Burseraceae, which produces a fragrant resin called gugal, guggul or gugul, that is used in incense and vedic medicine. The species is native to western India, from where it was introduced westward to southern Pakistan and the middle-east.

Water

Every 10–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Guggul?

Plant Guggul in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10a–11b) and water a young tree every 10–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Guggul Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Guggul?

Guggul (Commiphora mukul) belongs to the Burseraceae family within the Commiphora genus. Guggul is native to western India, from. Guggul is also known as Indian Bdellium-tree, Myrrh.

Guggul displays a small tree or shrub growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Guggul produces small, inconspicuous flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Guggul?

Water a young or newly planted Guggul every 10–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 10–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Guggul Need?

Guggul thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Guggul Prefer?

Commiphora mukul tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Guggul prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Guggul?

Well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite and gravel for good drainage. Good drainage is essential for Guggul to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Guggul?

Feed Guggul every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Guggul?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite and gravel for good drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Guggul is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Guggul?

Guggul can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 10 ft (3 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Guggul?

Prune Guggul while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Guggul in Winter?

Guggul is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Guggul?

Guggul can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to african myrrh plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Guggul Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Guggul, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Guggul?

Guggul is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Guggul Need?

Guggul grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Guggul is native to western India, from. In cooler regions, grow Guggul as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Guggul is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Commiphora genus — compare its care with other Commiphora species on PlantoScan.

Commiphora is part of the Burseraceae plant family — browse all Burseraceae genera and species.

Guggul thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Commiphora Species

Other Commiphora species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Commiphora mukul Engl., family Burseraceae (first published in Monogr. Phan. 4: 12 (1883)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Guggul, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Guggul Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species