Assyrian Plum Plant Care

Cordia myxa L.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Cordia myxa, also called Sebesten plum, Assyrian plum, Indian cherry, Glue berry, Lasura, or Bambar is a mid-sized, deciduous tree in the family Cordiaceae, native to Asia. It produces small, edible fruit and is found in warmer areas across Africa and Asia.

🌱Herbs🌼Perennials🌻Annuals
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Assyrian Plum?

Plant Assyrian Plum in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Assyrian Plum?

Assyrian Plum (Cordia myxa) belongs to the Boraginaceae family within the Cordia genus. Assyrian Plum is native to Asia. Assyrian Plum is also known as Sebesten Plum, Lasura, Cordia Plum.

Assyrian Plum displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Assyrian Plum produces small white or pink tubular flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Assyrian Plum?

Water a young or newly planted Assyrian Plum every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Assyrian Plum Need?

Assyrian Plum thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Assyrian Plum Prefer?

Cordia myxa tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Assyrian Plum prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Assyrian Plum?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Assyrian Plum to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Assyrian Plum?

Feed Assyrian Plum every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Assyrian Plum?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Assyrian Plum is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Assyrian Plum?

Assyrian Plum can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Assyrian Plum?

Prune Assyrian Plum while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Assyrian Plum in Winter?

Assyrian Plum is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Assyrian Plum?

Assyrian Plum can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to african cordia plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Assyrian Plum Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Assyrian Plum, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Assyrian Plum?

Assyrian Plum is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Assyrian Plum Need?

Assyrian Plum grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Assyrian Plum is native to Asia. In cooler regions, grow Assyrian Plum as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Assyrian Plum is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Cordia genus — compare its care with other Cordia species on PlantoScan.

Cordia is part of the Boraginaceae plant family — browse all Boraginaceae genera and species.

Assyrian Plum thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Cordia Species

Other Cordia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Cordia myxa L., family Boraginaceae (first published in Species Plantarum 2 1753) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Assyrian Plum, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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