Obovate Chaste Tree Plant Care

Cornutia obovata Urb.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Cornutia obovata is a rare species of tree in the mint family, and formerly considered a member of the verbena family. It is endemic to forested slopes in Puerto Rico, where its common names are capá jigüerilla, nigua, and palo de nigua.

🌿Shrubs🌱Herbs
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Obovate Chaste Tree?

Plant Obovate Chaste Tree in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Obovate Chaste Tree Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Obovate Chaste Tree?

Obovate Chaste Tree (Cornutia obovata) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Cornutia genus. Obovate Chaste Tree is native to forested slopes in Puerto Rico.

Obovate Chaste Tree displays a compact, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Obovate Chaste Tree produces small tubular purple flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Obovate Chaste Tree?

Water a young or newly planted Obovate Chaste Tree every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Obovate Chaste Tree Need?

Obovate Chaste Tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Obovate Chaste Tree Prefer?

Cornutia obovata tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Obovate Chaste Tree prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Obovate Chaste Tree?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Obovate Chaste Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Obovate Chaste Tree?

Feed Obovate Chaste Tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Obovate Chaste Tree?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Obovate Chaste Tree is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Obovate Chaste Tree?

Obovate Chaste Tree can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Obovate Chaste Tree?

Prune Obovate Chaste Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Obovate Chaste Tree in Winter?

Obovate Chaste Tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Obovate Chaste Tree?

Obovate Chaste Tree can be propagated through softwood cuttings, division of root ball.

Is the Obovate Chaste Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Obovate Chaste Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Obovate Chaste Tree?

Obovate Chaste Tree is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Obovate Chaste Tree Need?

Obovate Chaste Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Obovate Chaste Tree is native to forested slopes in Puerto Rico. In cooler regions, grow Obovate Chaste Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Obovate Chaste Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Cornutia genus — compare its care with other Cornutia species on PlantoScan.

Cornutia is part of the Lamiaceae plant family — browse all Lamiaceae genera and species.

Obovate Chaste Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Cornutia obovata Urb., family Lamiaceae (first published in Symb. Antill. 1: 395 (1899)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Obovate Chaste Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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