Crotalaria digitata Plant Care

Crotalaria digitata Hook.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Crotalaria digitata is a species of plant endemic to India.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍃Climbers & Vines
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Crotalaria digitata?

Plant Crotalaria digitata in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Crotalaria digitata Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Crotalaria digitata?

Crotalaria digitata (Crotalaria digitata) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Crotalaria genus. Crotalaria digitata is native to India.

Crotalaria digitata displays an upright, branching shrub growth habit, reaching up to 4 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Crotalaria digitata produces showy yellow, orange, or red pea-like flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Crotalaria digitata?

Water a young or newly planted Crotalaria digitata every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Crotalaria digitata Need?

Crotalaria digitata thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Crotalaria digitata Prefer?

Crotalaria digitata tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Crotalaria digitata prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Crotalaria digitata?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Crotalaria digitata to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Crotalaria digitata?

Feed Crotalaria digitata every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Crotalaria digitata?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Crotalaria digitata is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Crotalaria digitata?

Crotalaria digitata can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 4 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Crotalaria digitata?

Prune Crotalaria digitata while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Crotalaria digitata in Winter?

Crotalaria digitata is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Crotalaria digitata?

Crotalaria digitata can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to rattlepod plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Crotalaria digitata Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Crotalaria digitata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Crotalaria digitata?

Crotalaria digitata is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, leafhoppers. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Crotalaria digitata Need?

Crotalaria digitata grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Crotalaria digitata is native to India. In cooler regions, grow Crotalaria digitata as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Crotalaria digitata is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Crotalaria genus — compare its care with other Crotalaria species on PlantoScan.

Crotalaria is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Crotalaria digitata thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Crotalaria Species

Other Crotalaria species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Crotalaria digitata Hook., family Fabaceae (first published in Bot. Misc. 2: 354 (1831)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Crotalaria digitata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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