Brown Myrtle Plant Care

Cryptocarya triplinervis R.Br.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Cryptocarya triplinervis, commonly known as blackbutt, three-veined cryptocarya, brown laurel or three-veined laurel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lauraceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a tree with egg-shaped to elliptic or lance-shaped leaves, cream-coloured to pale green flowers, and elliptic black drupes.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Partial to full shade

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Brown Myrtle?

Plant Brown Myrtle in partial to full shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Brown Myrtle Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Brown Myrtle?

Brown Myrtle (Cryptocarya triplinervis) belongs to the Lauraceae family within the Cryptocarya genus. Brown Myrtle is native to eastern Australia. Brown Myrtle is also known as Native Laurel.

Brown Myrtle displays a tall, evergreen tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Brown Myrtle produces small, inconspicuous flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Brown Myrtle?

Water a young or newly planted Brown Myrtle every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Brown Myrtle Need?

Brown Myrtle thrives in partial to full shade. The optimal light range is 100–500 lux. Avoid placing Brown Myrtle in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Partial to full shade

100–500 lux

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Brown Myrtle Prefer?

Cryptocarya triplinervis tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Brown Myrtle prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Brown Myrtle?

Well-draining, rich loamy soil with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Brown Myrtle to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Brown Myrtle?

Feed Brown Myrtle every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Brown Myrtle?

Choose a spot with partial to full shade and well-draining, rich loamy soil with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Brown Myrtle is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Brown Myrtle?

Brown Myrtle can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Brown Myrtle?

Prune Brown Myrtle while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Brown Myrtle in Winter?

Brown Myrtle is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Brown Myrtle?

Brown Myrtle can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to peumo plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Brown Myrtle Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Brown Myrtle, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Brown Myrtle?

Brown Myrtle is susceptible to scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Brown Myrtle Need?

Brown Myrtle grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Brown Myrtle is native to eastern Australia. In cooler regions, grow Brown Myrtle as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Brown Myrtle is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Cryptocarya genus — compare its care with other Cryptocarya species on PlantoScan.

Cryptocarya is part of the Lauraceae plant family — browse all Lauraceae genera and species.

Brown Myrtle copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

More Cryptocarya Species

Other Cryptocarya species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Cryptocarya triplinervis R.Br., family Lauraceae (first published in Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 402 (1810)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Brown Myrtle, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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