Tree Cabbage Tree Plant Care
Cussonia arborea Hochst. ex A.Rich.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Cussonia arborea is a deciduous small to medium sized tree within the family Araliaceae. Extracts of the species are widely used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Tree Cabbage Tree?
Plant Tree Cabbage Tree in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Tree Cabbage Tree?
Tree Cabbage Tree (Cussonia arborea) belongs to the Araliaceae family within the Cussonia genus. Tree Cabbage Tree is also known as Cabbage Tree.
Tree Cabbage Tree displays a tall, upright tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Tree Cabbage Tree produces small clusters of white or cream flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 12 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Tree Cabbage Tree?
Water a young or newly planted Tree Cabbage Tree every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Tree Cabbage Tree Need?
Tree Cabbage Tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Tree Cabbage Tree Prefer?
Cussonia arborea tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Tree Cabbage Tree prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Tree Cabbage Tree?
Well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Tree Cabbage Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Tree Cabbage Tree?
Feed Tree Cabbage Tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Tree Cabbage Tree?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Tree Cabbage Tree is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Tree Cabbage Tree?
Tree Cabbage Tree can spread to about 10 ft (3 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 10 ft (3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Tree Cabbage Tree?
Prune Tree Cabbage Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Tree Cabbage Tree in Winter?
Tree Cabbage Tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Tree Cabbage Tree?
Tree Cabbage Tree can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cussonia bancoensis plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Tree Cabbage Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Tree Cabbage Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Tree Cabbage Tree?
Tree Cabbage Tree is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Tree Cabbage Tree Need?
Tree Cabbage Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. In cooler regions, grow Tree Cabbage Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Tree Cabbage Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Cussonia genus — compare its care with other Cussonia species on PlantoScan.
Cussonia is part of the Araliaceae plant family — browse all Araliaceae genera and species.
Tree Cabbage Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Cussonia arborea Hochst. ex A.Rich., family Araliaceae (first published in Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 356 (1848)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Tree Cabbage Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
