Cyathea fenicis (Alsophila fenicis)

Photo: 胡正恆(Jackson Hu)CC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Cyathea fenicis Plant Care

Alsophila fenicis (Copel.) C.Chr.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is characterized by its large, feathery fronds that can reach up to 10 feet in length. Originating from tropical regions in Southeast Asia, it is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique and exotic appearance, making it a stunning addition to any indoor jungle or botanical garden.

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Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Bright indirect to low light

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Cyathea fenicis?

Water Cyathea fenicis every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect to low light. It prefers temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C) and 60–80% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Cyathea fenicis Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Cyathea fenicis?

Cyathea fenicis (Alsophila fenicis) belongs to the Cyatheaceae family within the Alsophila genus. Cyathea fenicis is native to the Philippines, Taiwan, and Orchid Island. Cyathea fenicis is also known as Alsophila australis, Australian black tree fern.

Cyathea fenicis displays a large, tree-like fern growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 5 ft. Cyathea fenicis produces non-flowering.

Leaf size: approximately 36 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Cyathea fenicis?

Alsophila fenicis requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Cyathea fenicis Need?

Cyathea fenicis thrives in bright indirect to low light. Avoid placing Cyathea fenicis in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect to low light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Cyathea fenicis Prefer?

Alsophila fenicis grows best at temperatures of 60–80°F. Cyathea fenicis prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Cyathea fenicis?

Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Cyathea fenicis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Cyathea fenicis?

Feed Cyathea fenicis every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Cyathea fenicis?

Repot every 2-3 years. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Cyathea fenicis?

Cyathea fenicis can be propagated through spores. Similar propagation techniques also apply to tree fern plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Cyathea fenicis Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Cyathea fenicis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Cyathea fenicis?

Cyathea fenicis is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Cyathea fenicis Need?

Cyathea fenicis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Cyathea fenicis is native to the Philippines, Taiwan, and Orchid Island. In cooler regions, grow Cyathea fenicis as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Cyathea fenicis is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Alsophila genus — compare its care with other Alsophila species on PlantoScan.

Alsophila is part of the Cyatheaceae plant family — browse all Cyatheaceae genera and species.

Cyathea fenicis copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

More Alsophila Species

Other Alsophila species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Alsophila fenicis (Copel.) C.Chr., family Cyatheaceae (first published in Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) : 5 (1913)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Cyathea fenicis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: 胡正恆(Jackson Hu), CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a – 12b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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