Blue tree fern (Alsophila glaucifolia)

Photo: Flavien SaboureauCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Blue tree fern Plant Care

Alsophila glaucifolia R.M.Tryon

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's most distinctive visual feature is its striking blue-green leaves with a waxy coating. Originating from Fiji and other South Pacific islands, Alsophila glaucifolia is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage, adding a tropical touch to any collection.

🌳Trees🌿Ferns🌼Perennials🌴Tropical Plants
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Bright indirect to low light

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Blue tree fern?

Water Blue tree fern every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect to low light. It prefers temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C) and 60–80% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Blue tree fern Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Blue tree fern?

Blue tree fern (Alsophila glaucifolia) belongs to the Cyatheaceae family within the Alsophila genus. Blue tree fern is native to Réunion. Blue tree fern is also known as Brazilian tree fern.

Blue tree fern displays a large, tree-like fern growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 5 ft. Blue tree fern produces non-flowering.

Leaf size: approximately 36 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Blue tree fern?

Alsophila glaucifolia requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Blue tree fern Need?

Blue tree fern thrives in bright indirect to low light. Avoid placing Blue tree fern in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect to low light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Blue tree fern Prefer?

Alsophila glaucifolia grows best at temperatures of 60–80°F. Blue tree fern prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Blue tree fern?

Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Blue tree fern to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Blue tree fern?

Feed Blue tree fern every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Blue tree fern?

Repot every 2-3 years. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Blue tree fern?

Blue tree fern can be propagated through spores. Similar propagation techniques also apply to tree fern plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Blue tree fern Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Blue tree fern, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Blue tree fern?

Blue tree fern is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Blue tree fern Need?

Blue tree fern grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Blue tree fern is native to Réunion. In cooler regions, grow Blue tree fern as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Blue tree fern is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Alsophila genus — compare its care with other Alsophila species on PlantoScan.

Alsophila is part of the Cyatheaceae plant family — browse all Cyatheaceae genera and species.

Blue tree fern copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

More Alsophila Species

Other Alsophila species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Alsophila glaucifolia R.M.Tryon, family Cyatheaceae (first published in Contr. Gray Herb. 200: 30 (1970)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Blue tree fern, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Flavien Saboureau, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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