
Photo: Mahomed DesaiCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
White Rosewood Plant Care
Dalbergia lactea Vatke
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
With its striking cream and green variegated leaves, this plant originates from Madagascar, making it a rare and unique addition to any collection. Plant collectors are drawn to Dalbergia lactea for its distinct visual appeal and the challenge of successfully cultivating a plant from a distant and exotic location.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
65–85°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for White Rosewood?
Plant White Rosewood in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the White Rosewood Native To?
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Djibouti
- DR Congo
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- Togo
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
What Is the White Rosewood?
White Rosewood (Dalbergia lactea) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Dalbergia genus. White Rosewood is native to tropical areas of Sub-Saharan Africa.
White Rosewood displays a tall tree, spreading canopy growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. White Rosewood produces small, fragrant white flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a White Rosewood?
Water a young or newly planted White Rosewood every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the White Rosewood Need?
White Rosewood thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the White Rosewood Prefer?
Dalbergia lactea tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. White Rosewood prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a White Rosewood?
Well-draining loamy soil mix with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for White Rosewood to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a White Rosewood?
Feed White Rosewood every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a White Rosewood?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil mix with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
White Rosewood is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a White Rosewood?
White Rosewood can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a White Rosewood?
Prune White Rosewood while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a White Rosewood in Winter?
White Rosewood is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a White Rosewood?
White Rosewood can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to thorny rosewood plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the White Rosewood Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list White Rosewood, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the White Rosewood?
White Rosewood is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the White Rosewood Need?
White Rosewood grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. White Rosewood is native to tropical areas of Sub-Saharan Africa. In cooler regions, grow White Rosewood as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10b – 12b
Keep exploring plants
White Rosewood is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Dalbergia genus — compare its care with other Dalbergia species on PlantoScan.
Dalbergia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
White Rosewood thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Dalbergia Species
Other Dalbergia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Dalbergia lactea Vatke, family Fabaceae (first published in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 29: 251 (1879)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list White Rosewood, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Mahomed Desai, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
