
Photo: David GutiérrezCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Helichrysum excelsum Plant Care
Dasyphyllum excelsum (D.Don) Cabrera
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
With its large, glossy, dark green leaves that have a distinct silvery underside, this plant originates from the lush forests of New Zealand. Its unique foliage and impressive height make it a highly sought-after addition for plant collectors looking to add a touch of exotic beauty to their indoor jungle.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Helichrysum excelsum?
Plant Helichrysum excelsum in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 9a–10b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Helichrysum excelsum Native To?
What Is the Helichrysum excelsum?
Helichrysum excelsum (Dasyphyllum excelsum) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Dasyphyllum genus. Helichrysum excelsum is native to Chile, occurring from Quillota to Cauquenes between 190 and 800 m above sea level, a specific location of occurrence being in central Chile within the Cerro La Campana forests in association with the endangered Chilean wine palm, Jubaea chilensis. Helichrysum excelsum is also known as Golden Everlasting.
Helichrysum excelsum displays a low mat-forming ground cover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Helichrysum excelsum produces small daisy-like flowers in shades of white, pink, or purple.
Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Helichrysum excelsum?
Water a young or newly planted Helichrysum excelsum every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Helichrysum excelsum Need?
Helichrysum excelsum thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Helichrysum excelsum Prefer?
Dasyphyllum excelsum tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Helichrysum excelsum prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Helichrysum excelsum?
Well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite for extra drainage. Good drainage is essential for Helichrysum excelsum to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Helichrysum excelsum?
Feed Helichrysum excelsum every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Helichrysum excelsum?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite for extra drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Helichrysum excelsum is suited to USDA Zone 9a – 10b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Helichrysum excelsum?
Helichrysum excelsum can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Helichrysum excelsum?
Prune Helichrysum excelsum while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Helichrysum excelsum in Winter?
Helichrysum excelsum is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Helichrysum excelsum?
Helichrysum excelsum can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to dasyphyllum argenteum plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Helichrysum excelsum Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Helichrysum excelsum, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Helichrysum excelsum?
Helichrysum excelsum is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Helichrysum excelsum Need?
Helichrysum excelsum grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 10b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9a. Helichrysum excelsum is native to Chile, occurring from Quillota to Cauquenes between 190 and 800 m above sea level, a specific location of occurrence being in central Chile within the Cerro La Campana forests in association with the endangered Chilean wine palm, Jubaea chilensis. In cooler regions, grow Helichrysum excelsum as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 9a – 10b
Keep exploring plants
Helichrysum excelsum is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Dasyphyllum genus — compare its care with other Dasyphyllum species on PlantoScan.
Dasyphyllum is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.
Helichrysum excelsum thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Dasyphyllum excelsum (D.Don) Cabrera, family Asteraceae (first published in Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 9(38): 46 (1959)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Helichrysum excelsum, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: David Gutiérrez, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9a – 10b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
