Small Fruited Bitter Pea Plant Care

Daviesia microcarpa Crisp

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Daviesia microcarpa, commonly known as Norseman pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to two small areas of inland Western Australia. It is a sprawling shrub with tangled stems and crowded, needle-shaped, sharply-pointed phyllodes, and orange and pinkish-red flowers.

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Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Plant Small Fruited Bitter Pea in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Small Fruited Bitter Pea Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Small Fruited Bitter Pea (Daviesia microcarpa) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Daviesia genus. Small Fruited Bitter Pea is native to two small areas of inland Western Australia.

Small Fruited Bitter Pea displays an erect shrub, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Small Fruited Bitter Pea produces showy pea-like flowers in shades of yellow, orange, or red.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Water a young or newly planted Small Fruited Bitter Pea every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Small Fruited Bitter Pea Need?

Small Fruited Bitter Pea thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Small Fruited Bitter Pea Prefer?

Daviesia microcarpa tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Small Fruited Bitter Pea prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Small Fruited Bitter Pea to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Feed Small Fruited Bitter Pea every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Small Fruited Bitter Pea is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Small Fruited Bitter Pea can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Prune Small Fruited Bitter Pea while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Small Fruited Bitter Pea in Winter?

Small Fruited Bitter Pea is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Small Fruited Bitter Pea can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to daviesia abnormis plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Small Fruited Bitter Pea Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Small Fruited Bitter Pea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Small Fruited Bitter Pea?

Small Fruited Bitter Pea is susceptible to aphids, caterpillars, leafhoppers. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Small Fruited Bitter Pea Need?

Small Fruited Bitter Pea grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Small Fruited Bitter Pea is native to two small areas of inland Western Australia. In cooler regions, grow Small Fruited Bitter Pea as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Small Fruited Bitter Pea is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Daviesia genus — compare its care with other Daviesia species on PlantoScan.

Daviesia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Small Fruited Bitter Pea thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Daviesia Species

Other Daviesia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Daviesia microcarpa Crisp, family Fabaceae (first published in Austral. Syst. Bot. 8: 1211 (1995)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Small Fruited Bitter Pea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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