Cape Marigold (Dimorphotheca pluvialis)

Photo: Andrew massynPublic domainvia Wikimedia Commons

Cape Marigold Plant Care

Dimorphotheca pluvialis Moench

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's striking white petals with a bright yellow center make it stand out in any garden. Originally from South Africa, this species is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique coloring and ability to attract pollinators with its bright blooms.

🌱Herbs🌼Perennials🌻Annuals
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

30–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Cape Marigold?

Plant Cape Marigold in full sun (USDA zones 9a–11b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Cape Marigold Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Cape Marigold?

Cape Marigold (Dimorphotheca pluvialis) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Dimorphotheca genus. Cape Marigold is native to South Africa and Namibia. Cape Marigold is also known as White African Daisy, Rain Daisy, Calendula decurrens.

Cape Marigold displays a low spreading ground cover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Cape Marigold produces bright daisy-like flowers in various colors.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Cape Marigold?

Water a young or newly planted Cape Marigold every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Cape Marigold Need?

Cape Marigold thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Cape Marigold Prefer?

Dimorphotheca pluvialis tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Cape Marigold prefers humidity levels of 30–60%.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

30–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Cape Marigold?

Well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Cape Marigold to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Cape Marigold?

Feed Cape Marigold every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Cape Marigold?

Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Cape Marigold is suited to USDA Zone 9a – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Cape Marigold?

Cape Marigold can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Cape Marigold?

Prune Cape Marigold while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Cape Marigold in Winter?

Cape Marigold is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Cape Marigold?

Cape Marigold can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cape marigold plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Cape Marigold Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Cape Marigold, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Cape Marigold?

Cape Marigold is susceptible to aphids, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Cape Marigold Need?

Cape Marigold grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9a. Cape Marigold is native to South Africa and Namibia. In cooler regions, grow Cape Marigold as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Cape Marigold is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Dimorphotheca genus — compare its care with other Dimorphotheca species on PlantoScan.

Dimorphotheca is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.

Cape Marigold thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Dimorphotheca Species

Other Dimorphotheca species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Dimorphotheca pluvialis Moench, family Asteraceae (first published in Methodus (Moench) 585. 1794 [4 May 1794]) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Cape Marigold, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Andrew massyn, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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