Malabar Persimmon Plant Care

Diospyros malabarica (Desr.) Kostel.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Diospyros malabarica, the gaub tree, Malabar ebony, black-and-white ebony or pale moon ebony, is a species of flowering tree in the family Ebenaceae that is native to the Indian subcontinent and South East Asia.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Malabar Persimmon?

Plant Malabar Persimmon in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Malabar Persimmon Native To?

Native range18 countries

What Is the Malabar Persimmon?

Malabar Persimmon (Diospyros malabarica) belongs to the Ebenaceae family within the Diospyros genus. Malabar Persimmon is native to the Indian subcontinent and South East Asia. Malabar Persimmon is also known as Velvet Apple, Gaub.

Malabar Persimmon displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Malabar Persimmon produces small, inconspicuous flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Malabar Persimmon?

Water a young or newly planted Malabar Persimmon every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Malabar Persimmon Need?

Malabar Persimmon thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Malabar Persimmon Prefer?

Diospyros malabarica tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Malabar Persimmon prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Malabar Persimmon?

Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Good drainage is essential for Malabar Persimmon to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Malabar Persimmon?

Feed Malabar Persimmon every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Malabar Persimmon?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Malabar Persimmon is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Malabar Persimmon?

Malabar Persimmon can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Malabar Persimmon?

Prune Malabar Persimmon while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Malabar Persimmon in Winter?

Malabar Persimmon is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Malabar Persimmon?

Malabar Persimmon can be propagated through seeds, grafting. Similar propagation techniques also apply to japanese persimmon plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Malabar Persimmon Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Malabar Persimmon, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Malabar Persimmon?

Malabar Persimmon is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Malabar Persimmon Need?

Malabar Persimmon grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Malabar Persimmon is native to the Indian subcontinent and South East Asia. In cooler regions, grow Malabar Persimmon as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Malabar Persimmon is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Diospyros genus — compare its care with other Diospyros species on PlantoScan.

Diospyros is part of the Ebenaceae plant family — browse all Ebenaceae genera and species.

Malabar Persimmon thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Diospyros Species

Other Diospyros species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Diospyros malabarica (Desr.) Kostel., family Ebenaceae (first published in Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 3: 1099 (1834)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Malabar Persimmon, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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