Saw-leaved Dragon Tree Plant Care
Dracaena serrulata Baker
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Dracaena serrulata, also called the Arabian or Yemen dragon tree, is a distinctive tree reaching around 5m tall with a single trunk. It is found in the dry escarpment mountains of southwestern Arabia in Oman, South Yemen and Saudi Arabia.
Every 7–14 days
Bright indirect to low light
65–80°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Plant Saw-leaved Dragon Tree in bright indirect to low light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Saw-leaved Dragon Tree Native To?
What Is the Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree (Dracaena serrulata) belongs to the Asparagaceae family within the Dracaena genus. Saw-leaved Dragon Tree is native to the dry escarpment mountains of southwestern Arabia in Oman, South Yemen and Saudi Arabia.
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree displays an upright, tree-like growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Saw-leaved Dragon Tree produces rarely flowers indoors, small white blooms in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 18 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Water a young or newly planted Saw-leaved Dragon Tree every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Saw-leaved Dragon Tree Need?
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree thrives in bright indirect to low light. Avoid placing Saw-leaved Dragon Tree in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect to low light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Saw-leaved Dragon Tree Prefer?
Dracaena serrulata tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Saw-leaved Dragon Tree prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Well-draining, peat-based potting mix with perlite for aeration. Good drainage is essential for Saw-leaved Dragon Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Feed Saw-leaved Dragon Tree every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 4 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Choose a spot with bright indirect to low light and well-draining, peat-based potting mix with perlite for aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Prune Saw-leaved Dragon Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree in Winter?
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree can be propagated through stem cuttings, air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to corn plant plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Saw-leaved Dragon Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Saw-leaved Dragon Tree?
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Saw-leaved Dragon Tree Need?
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Saw-leaved Dragon Tree is native to the dry escarpment mountains of southwestern Arabia in Oman, South Yemen and Saudi Arabia. In cooler regions, grow Saw-leaved Dragon Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Dracaena genus — compare its care with other Dracaena species on PlantoScan.
Dracaena is part of the Asparagaceae plant family — browse all Asparagaceae genera and species.
Saw-leaved Dragon Tree copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.
More Dracaena Species
Other Dracaena species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Dracaena serrulata Baker, family Asparagaceae (first published in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 342 (1894)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Saw-leaved Dragon Tree is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
