Rough Naupaka Plant Care

Dubautia scabra (DC.) D.D.Keck

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Dubautia scabra, or rough dubautia, is a species of Dubautia endemic to the state of Hawai'i and is found on the islands of Hawaii (island), Maui, Molokai, and Lanai. It is a member of the silversword alliance.

🌱Herbs🌼Perennials🌻Annuals
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Rough Naupaka?

Plant Rough Naupaka in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Rough Naupaka?

Rough Naupaka (Dubautia scabra) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Dubautia genus. Rough Naupaka is native to the state of Hawai'i.

Rough Naupaka displays a low shrub, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Rough Naupaka produces small yellow daisy-like flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Rough Naupaka?

Water a young or newly planted Rough Naupaka every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Rough Naupaka Need?

Rough Naupaka thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Rough Naupaka Prefer?

Dubautia scabra tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Rough Naupaka prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Rough Naupaka?

Well-draining sandy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Rough Naupaka to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Rough Naupaka?

Feed Rough Naupaka every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Rough Naupaka?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Rough Naupaka is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Rough Naupaka?

Rough Naupaka can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Rough Naupaka?

Prune Rough Naupaka while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Rough Naupaka in Winter?

Rough Naupaka is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Rough Naupaka?

Rough Naupaka can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to tree dubautia plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Rough Naupaka Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Rough Naupaka, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Rough Naupaka?

Rough Naupaka is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Rough Naupaka Need?

Rough Naupaka grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Rough Naupaka is native to the state of Hawai'i. In cooler regions, grow Rough Naupaka as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Rough Naupaka is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Dubautia genus — compare its care with other Dubautia species on PlantoScan.

Dubautia is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.

Rough Naupaka thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Dubautia Species

Other Dubautia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Dubautia scabra (DC.) D.D.Keck, family Asteraceae (first published in Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. xi. n.° 19, 26 (1936)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Rough Naupaka, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Rough Naupaka Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species