Tree Heath Plant Care

Tree Heath (Erica arborea) belongs to the Ericaceae family within the Erica genus. Tree Heath is native to the Mediterranean Basin and Ethiopia, Kenya and Tanzania in East Africa. Tree Heath is also known as African Tree Heath.

Tree Heath displays a low mounding shrub growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Tree Heath produces small tubular flowers in shades of pink, white, or purple.

Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Tree Heath every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Tree Heath thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Erica arborea tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Tree Heath prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining acidic soil mix with peat moss and sand. Good drainage is essential for Tree Heath to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Tree Heath every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining acidic soil mix with peat moss and sand. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Tree Heath is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Tree Heath can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Tree Heath while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Tree Heath is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Tree Heath can be propagated through softwood cuttings, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cape heath plant care, which shares the same genus.

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Tree Heath is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, root rot. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Tree Heath grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Tree Heath is native to the Mediterranean Basin and Ethiopia, Kenya and Tanzania in East Africa. In cooler regions, grow Tree Heath as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.