Wormseed Wallflower Plant Care

Wormseed Wallflower (Erysimum cheiranthoides) belongs to the Brassicaceae family within the Erysimum genus. Wormseed Wallflower is native to most of central and northern Europe and northern and central Asia. Wormseed Wallflower is also known as Treacle Mustard, Wormseed Mustard.

Wormseed Wallflower displays a compact, upright shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Wormseed Wallflower produces clusters of small, fragrant flowers in shades of purple, pink, or yellow.

Leaf size: approximately 2.5 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Wormseed Wallflower every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Wormseed Wallflower thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Erysimum cheiranthoides tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Wormseed Wallflower prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Wormseed Wallflower to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Wormseed Wallflower every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Wormseed Wallflower is suited to USDA Zone 3a – 8b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Wormseed Wallflower can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Wormseed Wallflower while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Wormseed Wallflower is hardy down to USDA zone 3a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

Wormseed Wallflower can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to sand wallflower plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Wormseed Wallflower is susceptible to aphids, cabbage worms, flea beetles. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Wormseed Wallflower grows outdoors in USDA Zone 3a – 8b. It survives winters down to planting zone 3a. Wormseed Wallflower is native to most of central and northern Europe and northern and central Asia.