Hedgehog Cactus Plant Care

Ferocactus echidne (DC.) Britton & Rose

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Ferocactus echidne is a barrel cactus in the genus Ferocactus. It is found in nature in Mexico.

🌵Succulents🌵Cacti
Water

Every 14–21 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

50–100°F

Humidity

10–40%

At a glance

How do you care for Hedgehog Cactus?

Water Hedgehog Cactus every 14–21 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun. It prefers temperatures of 50–100°F (10–38°C) and 10–40% humidity. Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Hedgehog Cactus Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Hedgehog Cactus?

Hedgehog Cactus (Ferocactus echidne) belongs to the Cactaceae family within the Ferocactus genus. Hedgehog Cactus is native to nature in Mexico. Hedgehog Cactus is also known as Echidna Cactus.

Hedgehog Cactus displays a solitary barrel-shaped growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Hedgehog Cactus produces bright yellow to red funnel-shaped blooms.

How Often Should You Water a Hedgehog Cactus?

Ferocactus echidne requires watering every 14–21 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 14–21 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Hedgehog Cactus Need?

Hedgehog Cactus thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Hedgehog Cactus Prefer?

Ferocactus echidne grows best at temperatures of 50–100°F. Hedgehog Cactus prefers humidity levels of 10–40%.

Temperature

50–100°F

Humidity

10–40%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Hedgehog Cactus?

Sandy, well-draining cactus mix with perlite and coarse sand. Good drainage is essential for Hedgehog Cactus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Hedgehog Cactus?

Feed Hedgehog Cactus every 8 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Hedgehog Cactus?

Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Hedgehog Cactus?

Hedgehog Cactus can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to fishhook barrel cactus plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Hedgehog Cactus Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Hedgehog Cactus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Hedgehog Cactus?

Hedgehog Cactus is susceptible to scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Hedgehog Cactus Need?

Hedgehog Cactus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Hedgehog Cactus is native to nature in Mexico. In cooler regions, grow Hedgehog Cactus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Hedgehog Cactus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Ferocactus genus — compare its care with other Ferocactus species on PlantoScan.

Ferocactus is part of the Cactaceae plant family — browse all Cactaceae genera and species.

Hedgehog Cactus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Ferocactus Species

Other Ferocactus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Ferocactus echidne (DC.) Britton & Rose, family Cactaceae (first published in Cactaceae 3: 135. 1922.) — World Flora Online record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Hedgehog Cactus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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