Blanket Flower (Gaillardia aristata)

Photo: Walter SiegmundCC BY-SA 4.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped

Blanket Flower Plant Care

Gaillardia aristata Pursh

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Gaillardia aristata is a North American species of flowering plant in the sunflower family, known by the common names common blanketflower and common gaillardia. This perennial wildflower is widespread across much of North America, from Yukon east to Québec and south as far as California, Arizona, Illinois, and Connecticut, although it may be naturalized rather than native in parts of that range. It is also naturalized in scattered locations in Europe, Australia, and South America.

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Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Blanket Flower?

Plant Blanket Flower in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Blanket Flower Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flower (Gaillardia aristata) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Gaillardia genus. Blanket Flower is native to the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains. Blanket Flower is also known as Indian Blanket, Gaillardia aristata, Gaillardia bicolor.

Blanket Flower displays a low rosette, clumping growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Blanket Flower produces colorful daisy-like flowers in red, yellow, and orange hues.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Blanket Flower?

Water a young or newly planted Blanket Flower every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Blanket Flower Need?

Blanket Flower thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Blanket Flower Prefer?

Gaillardia aristata tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Blanket Flower prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Blanket Flower?

Well-draining, sandy soil with some organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Blanket Flower to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Blanket Flower?

Feed Blanket Flower every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Blanket Flower?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, sandy soil with some organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Blanket Flower is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flower can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Blanket Flower?

Prune Blanket Flower while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Blanket Flower in Winter?

Blanket Flower is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flower can be propagated through seeds, division of clumps. Similar propagation techniques also apply to firewheel plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Blanket Flower Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Blanket Flower, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Blanket Flower?

Blanket Flower is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Blanket Flower Need?

Blanket Flower grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Blanket Flower is native to the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains. In cooler regions, grow Blanket Flower as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Blanket Flower is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Gaillardia genus — compare its care with other Gaillardia species on PlantoScan.

Gaillardia is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.

Blanket Flower thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Gaillardia Species

Other Gaillardia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Gaillardia aristata Pursh, family Asteraceae (first published in Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 573 (1813)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Blanket Flower, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Walter Siegmund, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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