Yellow mangosteen (Garcinia xanthochymus)

Photo: no rights reservedCC0 1.0via iNaturalist

Yellow mangosteen Plant Care

Garcinia xanthochymus Hook.f.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Garcinia xanthochymus, also known as the Himalayan Garcinia, is distinguished by its glossy, dark green leaves and bright yellow fruit. It is native to the Himalayan region and is popular among plant enthusiasts for its ornamental value and potential health benefits.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Yellow mangosteen?

Plant Yellow mangosteen in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10a–11b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Yellow mangosteen?

Yellow mangosteen (Garcinia xanthochymus) belongs to the Clusiaceae family within the Garcinia genus. Yellow mangosteen is native to India, Nepal, Bhutan. Yellow mangosteen is also known as Champa, Darimba.

Yellow mangosteen displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Yellow mangosteen produces small, fragrant white flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Yellow mangosteen?

Water a young or newly planted Yellow mangosteen every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Yellow mangosteen Need?

Yellow mangosteen thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Yellow mangosteen Prefer?

Garcinia xanthochymus tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Yellow mangosteen prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Yellow mangosteen?

Well-draining, slightly acidic soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Yellow mangosteen to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Yellow mangosteen?

Feed Yellow mangosteen every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Yellow mangosteen?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, slightly acidic soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Yellow mangosteen is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Yellow mangosteen?

Yellow mangosteen can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Yellow mangosteen?

Prune Yellow mangosteen while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Yellow mangosteen in Winter?

Yellow mangosteen is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Yellow mangosteen?

Yellow mangosteen can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cowa fruit plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Yellow mangosteen Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Yellow mangosteen, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Yellow mangosteen?

Yellow mangosteen is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Yellow mangosteen Need?

Yellow mangosteen grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Yellow mangosteen is native to India, Nepal, Bhutan. In cooler regions, grow Yellow mangosteen as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Yellow mangosteen is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Garcinia genus — compare its care with other Garcinia species on PlantoScan.

Garcinia is part of the Clusiaceae plant family — browse all Clusiaceae genera and species.

Yellow mangosteen thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Garcinia Species

Other Garcinia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Garcinia xanthochymus Hook.f., family Clusiaceae (first published in Fl. Brit. India 1: 269 (1874)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Yellow mangosteen, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Public domain, CC0 1.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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