Ox Tongue (Gasteria obliqua)

Image: AI generated

Ox Tongue Plant Care

Gasteria obliqua (Aiton) Duval

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

With its long, slender, lance-shaped leaves that curve slightly to one side, this plant originally hails from South Africa. Plant collectors are drawn to its unique appearance and its ability to thrive in low light conditions, making it a versatile and eye-catching addition to any collection.

🪴Houseplants🌵Succulents
Water

Every 10–14 days

Light

Bright indirect

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

30–50%

At a glance

How do you care for Ox Tongue?

Plant Ox Tongue in bright indirect light (USDA zones 9b–11b) and water a young shrub every 10–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 10 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Ox Tongue Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Ox Tongue?

Ox Tongue (Gasteria obliqua) belongs to the Asphodelaceae family within the Gasteria genus. Ox Tongue is native to Eastern Cape, South Africa. Ox Tongue is also known as Cow's Tongue, Lawyers Tongue, Gasteria.

Ox Tongue displays a builds rosettes. slow growing growth habit, reaching up to 1 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Ox Tongue produces slender, tubular bloom with soft hues of pink or coral.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Ox Tongue?

Water a young or newly planted Ox Tongue every 10–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 10–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Ox Tongue Need?

Ox Tongue thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Ox Tongue in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Ox Tongue Prefer?

Gasteria obliqua tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Ox Tongue prefers humidity levels of 30–50%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

30–50%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Ox Tongue?

Well-draining soil mix. Good drainage is essential for Ox Tongue to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Ox Tongue?

Feed Ox Tongue every 10 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 10 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Ox Tongue?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining soil mix. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Ox Tongue is suited to USDA Zone 9b – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Ox Tongue?

Ox Tongue can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Ox Tongue?

Prune Ox Tongue while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Ox Tongue in Winter?

Ox Tongue is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Ox Tongue?

Ox Tongue can be propagated through propagate by offsets or leaf cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to gasteria plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Ox Tongue Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Ox Tongue, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Ox Tongue?

Ox Tongue is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Ox Tongue Need?

Ox Tongue grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9b. Ox Tongue is native to Eastern Cape, South Africa. In cooler regions, grow Ox Tongue as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9b – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Ox Tongue is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Gasteria genus — compare its care with other Gasteria species on PlantoScan.

Gasteria is part of the Asphodelaceae plant family — browse all Asphodelaceae genera and species.

Ox Tongue thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Gasteria Species

Other Gasteria species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Gasteria obliqua (Aiton) Duval, family Asphodelaceae (first published in Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. : 6 (1809)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Ox Tongue, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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