Ivy-leaved Geranium (Geranium versicolor)

Photo: Fiona Chan-CaryCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Ivy-leaved Geranium Plant Care

Geranium versicolor L.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's striking variegated leaves with splashes of pink, white, and green are a sight to behold. Originating from South Africa, the Geranium versicolor is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage that adds a pop of color to any garden or indoor space.

🪴Houseplants🌼Perennials🌻Annuals
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to part shade

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Plant Ivy-leaved Geranium in full sun to part shade (USDA zones 6a–9b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Ivy-leaved Geranium Native To?

Native range41 countries

What Is the Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Ivy-leaved Geranium (Geranium versicolor) belongs to the Geraniaceae family within the Geranium genus. Ivy-leaved Geranium is native to southeastern Europe, and has been introduced as a garden escapee to Ireland, Great Britain, France, the former Czechoslovakia, and the US state of Pennsylvania. Ivy-leaved Geranium is also known as Scarlet Cranesbill.

Ivy-leaved Geranium displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Ivy-leaved Geranium produces clusters of colorful, five-petaled flowers in various shades.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Water a young or newly planted Ivy-leaved Geranium every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Ivy-leaved Geranium Need?

Ivy-leaved Geranium thrives in full sun to part shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to part shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Ivy-leaved Geranium Prefer?

Geranium versicolor tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Ivy-leaved Geranium prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Well-draining soil with a mix of loam, sand, and perlite. Good drainage is essential for Ivy-leaved Geranium to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Feed Ivy-leaved Geranium every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 4 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Choose a spot with full sun to part shade and well-draining soil with a mix of loam, sand, and perlite. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Ivy-leaved Geranium is suited to USDA Zone 6a – 9b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Ivy-leaved Geranium can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Prune Ivy-leaved Geranium while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Ivy-leaved Geranium in Winter?

Ivy-leaved Geranium is hardy down to USDA zone 6a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Ivy-leaved Geranium can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to spiny geranium plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Ivy-leaved Geranium Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Ivy-leaved Geranium, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Ivy-leaved Geranium?

Ivy-leaved Geranium is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Ivy-leaved Geranium Need?

Ivy-leaved Geranium grows outdoors in USDA Zone 6a – 9b. It survives winters down to planting zone 6a. Ivy-leaved Geranium is native to southeastern Europe, and has been introduced as a garden escapee to Ireland, Great Britain, France, the former Czechoslovakia, and the US state of Pennsylvania.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 6a – 9b

Keep exploring plants

Ivy-leaved Geranium is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Geranium genus — compare its care with other Geranium species on PlantoScan.

Geranium is part of the Geraniaceae plant family — browse all Geraniaceae genera and species.

Ivy-leaved Geranium thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Geranium Species

Other Geranium species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Geranium versicolor L., family Geraniaceae (first published in Cent. Pl. I : 21 (1755)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Ivy-leaved Geranium, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Fiona Chan-Cary, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 6a – 9b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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