Haplorhus peruviana Plant Care

Haplorhus peruviana (Haplorhus peruviana) belongs to the Anacardiaceae family within the Haplorhus genus. Haplorhus peruviana is native to dry ravines located in Chile and Peru.

Haplorhus peruviana displays a small tree, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Haplorhus peruviana produces small clusters of greenish-white flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Haplorhus peruviana every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Haplorhus peruviana thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Haplorhus peruviana tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Haplorhus peruviana prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Haplorhus peruviana to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Haplorhus peruviana every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Haplorhus peruviana is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Haplorhus peruviana can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 10 ft (3 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

Prune Haplorhus peruviana while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

Haplorhus peruviana is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Haplorhus peruviana can be propagated through seeds, root cuttings.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Haplorhus peruviana is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Haplorhus peruviana grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Haplorhus peruviana is native to dry ravines located in Chile and Peru. In cooler regions, grow Haplorhus peruviana as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.