Catsear Plant Care
Hypochaeris intermedia Richt. ex Rchb.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
With its deeply lobed, toothed leaves forming a rosette, this plant originates from Europe and North Africa. Plant collectors are drawn to its unique leaves, which add an interesting texture to any garden or collection.
Every 4–7 days
Full sun to part shade
50–75°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Catsear?
Plant Catsear in full sun to part shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 4–7 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Catsear Native To?
- Albania
- Algeria
- Austria
- Bahrain
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Egypt
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Iran
- Iraq
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Jordan
- Kuwait
- Latvia
- Lebanon
- Libya
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Moldova
- Montenegro
- Morocco
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Oman
- Palestine
- Poland
- Portugal
- Qatar
- Romania
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Syria
- The Netherlands
- Tunisia
- Türkiye
- UAE
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Yemen
What Is the Catsear?
Catsear (Hypochaeris intermedia) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Hypochaeris genus. Catsear is native to Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.
Catsear displays a low rosette, spreading groundcover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Catsear produces small yellow daisy-like flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Catsear?
Water a young or newly planted Catsear every 4–7 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 4–7 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Catsear Need?
Catsear thrives in full sun to part shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to part shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Catsear Prefer?
Hypochaeris intermedia tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Catsear prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
50–75°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Catsear?
Well-draining sandy loam with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Catsear to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Catsear?
Feed Catsear every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Catsear?
Choose a spot with full sun to part shade and well-draining sandy loam with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Catsear is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Catsear?
Catsear can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Catsear?
Prune Catsear while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Catsear in Winter?
Catsear is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Catsear?
Catsear can be propagated through seeds, division of root clumps. Similar propagation techniques also apply to smooth-cat-ear plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Catsear Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Catsear, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Catsear?
Catsear is susceptible to aphids, slugs, snails. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Catsear Need?
Catsear grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Catsear is native to Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. In cooler regions, grow Catsear as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Catsear is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Hypochaeris genus — compare its care with other Hypochaeris species on PlantoScan.
Hypochaeris is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.
Catsear thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Hypochaeris Species
Other Hypochaeris species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Hypochaeris intermedia Richt. ex Rchb., family Asteraceae (first published in Fl. Germ. Excurs. : 268) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Catsear, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
