Bermuda Juniper Plant Care

Bermuda Juniper (Juniperus bermudiana) belongs to the Cupressaceae family within the Juniperus genus. Bermuda Juniper is native to Bermuda. Bermuda Juniper is also known as Bermuda Cedar.

Bermuda Juniper displays an upright, conical tree or shrub growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Bermuda Juniper produces small cones rather than traditional flowers.

Water a young or newly planted Bermuda Juniper every 14–21 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Bermuda Juniper thrives in full sun to part shade.

Juniperus bermudiana tolerates temperatures of 50–100°F. Bermuda Juniper prefers humidity levels of 30–60%.

Well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Good drainage is essential for Bermuda Juniper to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Bermuda Juniper every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to part shade and well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Bermuda Juniper is suited to USDA Zone 9b – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Bermuda Juniper can spread to about 10 ft (3 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 10 ft (3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

Prune Bermuda Juniper while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

Bermuda Juniper is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Bermuda Juniper can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to common juniper plant care, which shares the same genus.

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Bermuda Juniper is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects, juniper twig blight. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Bermuda Juniper grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9b. Bermuda Juniper is native to Bermuda. In cooler regions, grow Bermuda Juniper as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.