Mountain Devil (Lambertia formosa)

Photo: ProterosCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Mountain Devil Plant Care

Lambertia formosa Sm.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is easily recognizable by its striking bright red tubular flowers that bloom in clusters, native to Australia. Plant collectors are drawn to its unique beauty and ability to attract native birds and bees to the garden, making it a sought-after addition to any collection.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Mountain Devil?

Plant Mountain Devil in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 9a–11a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Mountain Devil?

Mountain Devil (Lambertia formosa) belongs to the Proteaceae family within the Lambertia genus. Mountain Devil is native to heathland or open forest, growing in sandstone-based soils. Mountain Devil is also known as Honey Flower.

Mountain Devil displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Mountain Devil produces showy clusters of tubular flowers in shades of red, orange, or pink.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Mountain Devil?

Water a young or newly planted Mountain Devil every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Mountain Devil Need?

Mountain Devil thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Mountain Devil Prefer?

Lambertia formosa tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Mountain Devil prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Mountain Devil?

Well-draining acidic soil mix with added sand and peat moss. Good drainage is essential for Mountain Devil to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Mountain Devil?

Feed Mountain Devil every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Mountain Devil?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining acidic soil mix with added sand and peat moss. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Mountain Devil is suited to USDA Zone 9a – 11a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Mountain Devil?

Mountain Devil can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 5 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Mountain Devil?

Prune Mountain Devil while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Mountain Devil in Winter?

Mountain Devil is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Mountain Devil?

Mountain Devil can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to holly-leaved lambertia plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Mountain Devil Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Mountain Devil, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Mountain Devil?

Mountain Devil is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Mountain Devil Need?

Mountain Devil grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 11a. It survives winters down to planting zone 9a. Mountain Devil is native to heathland or open forest, growing in sandstone-based soils. In cooler regions, grow Mountain Devil as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9a – 11a

Keep exploring plants

Mountain Devil is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Lambertia genus — compare its care with other Lambertia species on PlantoScan.

Lambertia is part of the Proteaceae plant family — browse all Proteaceae genera and species.

Mountain Devil thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Lambertia Species

Other Lambertia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Lambertia formosa Sm., family Proteaceae (first published in Trans. Linn. Soc. 4: 223 (1798)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Mountain Devil, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Proteros, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9a – 11a, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Mountain Devil Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species