
Photo: Mason Brock ( Masebrock )Public domainvia Wikimedia Commons
Violet lespedeza Plant Care
Lespedeza violacea (L.) Pers.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Lespedeza violacea, commonly known as wand lespedeza or violet lespedeza, is a species of herbaceous plant in the legume family.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Violet lespedeza?
Plant Violet lespedeza in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Violet lespedeza?
Violet lespedeza (Lespedeza violacea) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Lespedeza genus. Violet lespedeza is also known as Wand clover, Hedysarum divergens, Hedysarum frutescens.
Violet lespedeza displays an upright, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 6 ft. Violet lespedeza produces showy clusters of pink, purple, or white pea-like flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Violet lespedeza?
Water a young or newly planted Violet lespedeza every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Violet lespedeza Need?
Violet lespedeza thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Violet lespedeza Prefer?
Lespedeza violacea tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Violet lespedeza prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Violet lespedeza?
Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Violet lespedeza to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Violet lespedeza?
Feed Violet lespedeza every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Violet lespedeza?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Violet lespedeza is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Violet lespedeza?
Violet lespedeza can spread to about 6 ft (1.8 m) and reach about 5 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 6 ft (1.8 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Violet lespedeza?
Prune Violet lespedeza while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Violet lespedeza in Winter?
Violet lespedeza is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Violet lespedeza?
Violet lespedeza can be propagated through seeds, division of roots. Similar propagation techniques also apply to roundhead bush clover plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Violet lespedeza Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Violet lespedeza, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Violet lespedeza?
Violet lespedeza is susceptible to aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Violet lespedeza Need?
Violet lespedeza grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. In cooler regions, grow Violet lespedeza as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Violet lespedeza is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Lespedeza genus — compare its care with other Lespedeza species on PlantoScan.
Lespedeza is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Violet lespedeza thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Lespedeza Species
Other Lespedeza species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Lespedeza violacea (L.) Pers., family Fabaceae (first published in Syn. Pl. 2: 318 (1807)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Violet lespedeza, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Mason Brock ( Masebrock ), Public domain, Wikimedia Commons — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
