Leucophyllum frutescens Plant Care
Leucophyllum frutescens I.M.Johnst.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Leucophyllum frutescens is an evergreen shrub in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae, native to the U.S. state of Texas, where it is the official "State Native Shrub of Texas", and to the states of Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas in northern Mexico.
Every 14–21 days
Full sun
50–90°F
10–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Leucophyllum frutescens?
Plant Leucophyllum frutescens in full sun (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 14–21 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
What Is the Leucophyllum frutescens?
Leucophyllum frutescens (Leucophyllum frutescens) belongs to the Scrophulariaceae family within the Leucophyllum genus. Leucophyllum frutescens is native to the U.
Leucophyllum frutescens displays a compact, drought-tolerant shrub growth habit, reaching up to 4 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Leucophyllum frutescens produces tubular purple, pink, or white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 1.5 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Leucophyllum frutescens?
Water a young or newly planted Leucophyllum frutescens every 14–21 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 14–21 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Leucophyllum frutescens Need?
Leucophyllum frutescens thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Leucophyllum frutescens Prefer?
Leucophyllum frutescens tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Leucophyllum frutescens prefers humidity levels of 10–60%.
Temperature
50–90°F
Humidity
10–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Leucophyllum frutescens?
Well-draining sandy soil with gravel for good drainage. Good drainage is essential for Leucophyllum frutescens to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Leucophyllum frutescens?
Feed Leucophyllum frutescens every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Leucophyllum frutescens?
Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy soil with gravel for good drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Leucophyllum frutescens is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Leucophyllum frutescens?
Leucophyllum frutescens can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 4 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Leucophyllum frutescens?
Prune Leucophyllum frutescens while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Leucophyllum frutescens in Winter?
Leucophyllum frutescens is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Leucophyllum frutescens?
Leucophyllum frutescens can be propagated through softwood cuttings, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to leucophyllum langmaniae plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Leucophyllum frutescens Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Leucophyllum frutescens, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Leucophyllum frutescens?
Leucophyllum frutescens is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Leucophyllum frutescens Need?
Leucophyllum frutescens grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Leucophyllum frutescens is native to the U. In cooler regions, grow Leucophyllum frutescens as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Leucophyllum frutescens is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Leucophyllum genus — compare its care with other Leucophyllum species on PlantoScan.
Leucophyllum is part of the Scrophulariaceae plant family — browse all Scrophulariaceae genera and species.
Leucophyllum frutescens thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Leucophyllum frutescens I.M.Johnst., family Scrophulariaceae (first published in Contr. Gray Herb. 70: 89 (1924)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Leucophyllum frutescens, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
