White lippia (Lippia alba)

Photo: no rights reservedCC0 1.0via iNaturalist

White lippia Plant Care

Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. ex Britton & P.Wilson

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Lippia alba, also known as Bushy Lippia or Aztec Sweet Herb, is a versatile plant with small, fragrant leaves that release a citrusy aroma when crushed. This herb is native to Central and South America and is popular among plant enthusiasts for its culinary and medicinal uses.

🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for White lippia?

Plant White lippia in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 9a–11b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every month during the growing season.

Where Is the White lippia Native To?

Native range44 countries

What Is the White lippia?

White lippia (Lippia alba) belongs to the Verbenaceae family within the Lippia genus. White lippia is native to southern Texas in the United States, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. White lippia is also known as Bushy lippia, Cuban oregano, Mexican oregano.

White lippia displays a low spreading ground cover growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. White lippia produces small clusters of white or lavender flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.

How Often Should You Water a White lippia?

Water a young or newly planted White lippia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the White lippia Need?

White lippia thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the White lippia Prefer?

Lippia alba tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. White lippia prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a White lippia?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for White lippia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a White lippia?

Feed White lippia every month during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every month

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a White lippia?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

White lippia is suited to USDA Zone 9a – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a White lippia?

White lippia can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a White lippia?

Prune White lippia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a White lippia in Winter?

White lippia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a White lippia?

White lippia can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to abyssinian lippia plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the White lippia Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list White lippia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the White lippia?

White lippia is susceptible to aphids, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the White lippia Need?

White lippia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9a. White lippia is native to southern Texas in the United States, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. In cooler regions, grow White lippia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

White lippia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Lippia genus — compare its care with other Lippia species on PlantoScan.

Lippia is part of the Verbenaceae plant family — browse all Verbenaceae genera and species.

White lippia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. ex Britton & P.Wilson, family Verbenaceae (first published in Bot. Porto Rico 6: 141 (1925)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list White lippia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Public domain, CC0 1.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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