Lithocarpus ovalis Plant Care

Lithocarpus ovalis Rehder

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Lithocarpus ovalis is a species of plant in the family Fagaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines.

🌳Trees
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Lithocarpus ovalis?

Plant Lithocarpus ovalis in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Lithocarpus ovalis Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Lithocarpus ovalis?

Lithocarpus ovalis (Lithocarpus ovalis) belongs to the Fagaceae family within the Lithocarpus genus. Lithocarpus ovalis is native to the Philippines.

Lithocarpus ovalis displays a large, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 50 ft tall with a spread of approximately 30 ft. Lithocarpus ovalis produces inconspicuous catkins.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Lithocarpus ovalis?

Water a young or newly planted Lithocarpus ovalis every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Lithocarpus ovalis Need?

Lithocarpus ovalis thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Lithocarpus ovalis Prefer?

Lithocarpus ovalis tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Lithocarpus ovalis prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Lithocarpus ovalis?

Well-draining loamy soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Lithocarpus ovalis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Lithocarpus ovalis?

Feed Lithocarpus ovalis every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Lithocarpus ovalis?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Lithocarpus ovalis is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Lithocarpus ovalis?

Lithocarpus ovalis can spread to about 30 ft (9.1 m) and reach about 50 ft (15 m) tall. Space plants about 30 ft (9.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Lithocarpus ovalis?

Prune Lithocarpus ovalis while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Lithocarpus ovalis in Winter?

Lithocarpus ovalis is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Lithocarpus ovalis?

Lithocarpus ovalis can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to lithocarpus amygdalifolius plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Lithocarpus ovalis Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Lithocarpus ovalis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Lithocarpus ovalis?

Lithocarpus ovalis is susceptible to oak root fungus, oak leaf blister, oak gall wasp. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Lithocarpus ovalis Need?

Lithocarpus ovalis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Lithocarpus ovalis is native to the Philippines. In cooler regions, grow Lithocarpus ovalis as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Lithocarpus ovalis is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Lithocarpus genus — compare its care with other Lithocarpus species on PlantoScan.

Lithocarpus is part of the Fagaceae plant family — browse all Fagaceae genera and species.

Lithocarpus ovalis thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Lithocarpus Species

Other Lithocarpus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Lithocarpus ovalis Rehder, family Fagaceae (first published in J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 129 (1919)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Lithocarpus ovalis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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