Bonin Island Fan Palm Plant Care

Livistona boninensis (Becc.) Nakai

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Livistona boninensis is a species of flowering plant in the palm family Arecaceae, native to the Bonin Islands of Japan. It has been introduced into the Volcano Islands, also Japanese.

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Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Water Bonin Island Fan Palm every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect light. It prefers temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C) and 50–70% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Bonin Island Fan Palm Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Bonin Island Fan Palm (Livistona boninensis) belongs to the Arecaceae family within the Livistona genus. Bonin Island Fan Palm is native to the Bonin Islands of Japan.

Bonin Island Fan Palm displays a tall, single-trunk palm growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 5 ft. Bonin Island Fan Palm produces creamy white flowers in large clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 36 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Livistona boninensis requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Bonin Island Fan Palm Need?

Bonin Island Fan Palm thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Bonin Island Fan Palm in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Bonin Island Fan Palm Prefer?

Livistona boninensis grows best at temperatures of 65–85°F. Bonin Island Fan Palm prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Well-draining sandy soil with added organic matter like peat moss or compost. Good drainage is essential for Bonin Island Fan Palm to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Feed Bonin Island Fan Palm every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Repot every 2-3 years in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Bonin Island Fan Palm can be propagated through seeds, division of offsets. Similar propagation techniques also apply to chinese fan palm plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Bonin Island Fan Palm Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Bonin Island Fan Palm, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Bonin Island Fan Palm?

Bonin Island Fan Palm is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Bonin Island Fan Palm Need?

Bonin Island Fan Palm grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Bonin Island Fan Palm is native to the Bonin Islands of Japan. In cooler regions, grow Bonin Island Fan Palm as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Bonin Island Fan Palm is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Livistona genus — compare its care with other Livistona species on PlantoScan.

Livistona is part of the Arecaceae plant family — browse all Arecaceae genera and species.

Bonin Island Fan Palm thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Livistona Species

Other Livistona species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Livistona boninensis (Becc.) Nakai, family Arecaceae (first published in J. Jap. Bot. 11: 222 (1935)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Bonin Island Fan Palm, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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