Matrimony Vine Plant Care
Lycium halimifolium Mill.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Lycium barbarum is a shrub native to China, with present-day range across Asia and southeast Europe. It is one of two species of boxthorn in the family Solanaceae from which the goji berry or wolfberry is harvested, the other being Lycium chinense.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Matrimony Vine?
Plant Matrimony Vine in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Matrimony Vine Native To?
- Albania
- Austria
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- China
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Moldova
- Montenegro
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- The Netherlands
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
What Is the Matrimony Vine?
Matrimony Vine (Lycium halimifolium) belongs to the Solanaceae family within the Lycium genus. Matrimony Vine is native to China, with present-day range across Asia and southeast Europe. Matrimony Vine is also known as Duke of Argyll's Tea Tree, Chinese Wolfberry, Common Boxthorn.
Matrimony Vine displays an upright, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 4 ft tall with a spread of approximately 6 ft. Matrimony Vine produces small, tubular purple or white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Matrimony Vine?
Water a young or newly planted Matrimony Vine every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Matrimony Vine Need?
Matrimony Vine thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Matrimony Vine Prefer?
Lycium halimifolium tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Matrimony Vine prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Matrimony Vine?
Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Matrimony Vine to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Matrimony Vine?
Feed Matrimony Vine every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Matrimony Vine?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Matrimony Vine is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Matrimony Vine?
Matrimony Vine can spread to about 6 ft (1.8 m) and reach about 4 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 6 ft (1.8 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Matrimony Vine?
Prune Matrimony Vine while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Matrimony Vine in Winter?
Matrimony Vine is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Matrimony Vine?
Matrimony Vine can be propagated through seeds, softwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to african boxthorn plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Matrimony Vine Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Matrimony Vine, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Matrimony Vine?
Matrimony Vine is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Matrimony Vine Need?
Matrimony Vine grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Matrimony Vine is native to China, with present-day range across Asia and southeast Europe. In cooler regions, grow Matrimony Vine as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Matrimony Vine is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Lycium genus — compare its care with other Lycium species on PlantoScan.
Lycium is part of the Solanaceae plant family — browse all Solanaceae genera and species.
Matrimony Vine thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Lycium Species
Other Lycium species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Lycium halimifolium Mill., family Solanaceae (first published in Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 6. 1768 [16 Apr 1768]) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Matrimony Vine, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
