Spider Lily Plant Care

Lycoris squamigera Maxim.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Lycoris squamigera, the resurrection lily or surprise lily, is a species of flowering plant in the amaryllis family, Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae. It is also sometimes referred to as naked ladies.

🌼Perennials🧅Bulbs & Tubers
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Spider Lily?

Plant Spider Lily in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Spider Lily Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Spider Lily?

Spider Lily (Lycoris squamigera) belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family within the Lycoris genus. Spider Lily is native to southeast China and Korea. Spider Lily is also known as Naked Lady, Resurrection Lily, Surprise Lily.

Spider Lily displays an upright, clumping growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 0.5 ft. Spider Lily produces showy clusters of funnel-shaped flowers in red, pink, white, or yellow.

Leaf size: approximately 12 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Spider Lily?

Water a young or newly planted Spider Lily every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Spider Lily Need?

Spider Lily thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Spider Lily Prefer?

Lycoris squamigera tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Spider Lily prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Spider Lily?

Well-draining, sandy soil with organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Spider Lily to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Spider Lily?

Feed Spider Lily every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Spider Lily?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, sandy soil with organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Spider Lily is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Spider Lily?

Spider Lily can spread to about 1 ft (0.2 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Spider Lily?

Prune Spider Lily while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Spider Lily in Winter?

Spider Lily is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Spider Lily?

Spider Lily can be propagated through offsets, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to red spider lily plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Spider Lily Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Spider Lily?

Spider Lily is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, thrips. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Spider Lily Need?

Spider Lily grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Spider Lily is native to southeast China and Korea. In cooler regions, grow Spider Lily as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Spider Lily is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Lycoris genus — compare its care with other Lycoris species on PlantoScan.

Lycoris is part of the Amaryllidaceae plant family — browse all Amaryllidaceae genera and species.

Spider Lily thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Lycoris squamigera Maxim., family Amaryllidaceae (first published in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 79 (1884)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Spider Lily is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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