Forest Bell Bush Plant Care

Mackaya bella Harv.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Mackaya bella, called the forest bell bush, is a species of flowering plant in the acanthus family Acanthaceae, native to South Africa and Eswatini.

🌿Shrubs🪴Houseplants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Forest Bell Bush?

Plant Forest Bell Bush in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Forest Bell Bush Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Forest Bell Bush?

Forest Bell Bush (Mackaya bella) belongs to the Acanthaceae family within the Mackaya genus. Forest Bell Bush is native to South Africa and Eswatini. Forest Bell Bush is also known as Wild Alice.

Forest Bell Bush displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Forest Bell Bush produces tubular, purple flowers with white markings.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Forest Bell Bush?

Water a young or newly planted Forest Bell Bush every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Forest Bell Bush Need?

Forest Bell Bush thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Forest Bell Bush in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Forest Bell Bush Prefer?

Mackaya bella tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Forest Bell Bush prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Forest Bell Bush?

Well-draining, rich potting mix with added perlite for drainage. Good drainage is essential for Forest Bell Bush to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Forest Bell Bush?

Feed Forest Bell Bush every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Forest Bell Bush?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, rich potting mix with added perlite for drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Forest Bell Bush is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Forest Bell Bush?

Forest Bell Bush can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Forest Bell Bush?

Prune Forest Bell Bush while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Forest Bell Bush in Winter?

Forest Bell Bush is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Forest Bell Bush?

Forest Bell Bush can be propagated through softwood cuttings, division of root ball. Similar propagation techniques also apply to mackaya neesiana plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Forest Bell Bush Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Forest Bell Bush, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Forest Bell Bush?

Forest Bell Bush is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Forest Bell Bush Need?

Forest Bell Bush grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Forest Bell Bush is native to South Africa and Eswatini. In cooler regions, grow Forest Bell Bush as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Forest Bell Bush is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Mackaya genus — compare its care with other Mackaya species on PlantoScan.

Mackaya is part of the Acanthaceae plant family — browse all Acanthaceae genera and species.

Forest Bell Bush thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Mackaya bella Harv., family Acanthaceae (first published in Thes. Cap. 1: 8 (1859)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Forest Bell Bush, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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