Chilean Tarweed Plant Care

Chilean Tarweed (Madia sativa) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Madia genus. Chilean Tarweed is native to parts of western North and South America. Chilean Tarweed is also known as California Tarweed, Madia capitata, Madia hirsuta.

Chilean Tarweed displays an upright, branching shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Chilean Tarweed produces bright yellow daisy-like flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Chilean Tarweed every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Chilean Tarweed thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Madia sativa tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Chilean Tarweed prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Chilean Tarweed to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Chilean Tarweed every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Chilean Tarweed is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Chilean Tarweed can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Chilean Tarweed while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Chilean Tarweed is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Chilean Tarweed can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to elegant madia plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Chilean Tarweed is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Chilean Tarweed grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Chilean Tarweed is native to parts of western North and South America. In cooler regions, grow Chilean Tarweed as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.