Metaxya rostrata (Metaxya rostrata)

Photo: Diogo LuizCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Metaxya rostrata Plant Care

Metaxya rostrata (Kunth) C.Presl

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's elongated, paddle-shaped leaves are its most distinctive feature. Originating from the humid forests of Central and South America, Metaxya rostrata is highly coveted by plant collectors for its unique foliage and ability to thrive in low light conditions. Its striking appearance and relative rarity make it a prized addition to any collection.

Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect to low light

Temp

60–75°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Metaxya rostrata?

Plant Metaxya rostrata in bright indirect to low light (USDA zones 11a–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Metaxya rostrata Native To?

Native range40 countries

What Is the Metaxya rostrata?

Metaxya rostrata (Metaxya rostrata) belongs to the Metaxyaceae family within the Metaxya genus. Metaxya rostrata is native to the neotropics. Metaxya rostrata is also known as Beaucarnea rostrata.

Metaxya rostrata displays a large, spreading fern growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Metaxya rostrata produces non-flowering.

Leaf size: approximately 18 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Metaxya rostrata?

Water a young or newly planted Metaxya rostrata every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Metaxya rostrata Need?

Metaxya rostrata thrives in bright indirect to low light. Avoid placing Metaxya rostrata in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect to low light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Metaxya rostrata Prefer?

Metaxya rostrata tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Metaxya rostrata prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–75°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Metaxya rostrata?

Well-draining, rich, acidic soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Metaxya rostrata to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Metaxya rostrata?

Feed Metaxya rostrata every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Metaxya rostrata?

Choose a spot with bright indirect to low light and well-draining, rich, acidic soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Metaxya rostrata is suited to USDA Zone 11a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Metaxya rostrata?

Metaxya rostrata can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Metaxya rostrata?

Prune Metaxya rostrata while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Metaxya rostrata in Winter?

Metaxya rostrata is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Metaxya rostrata?

Metaxya rostrata can be propagated through spores, division of rhizomes.

Is the Metaxya rostrata Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Metaxya rostrata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Metaxya rostrata?

Metaxya rostrata is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Metaxya rostrata Need?

Metaxya rostrata grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Metaxya rostrata is native to the neotropics. In cooler regions, grow Metaxya rostrata as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 11a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Metaxya rostrata is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Metaxya genus — compare its care with other Metaxya species on PlantoScan.

Metaxya is part of the Metaxyaceae plant family — browse all Metaxyaceae genera and species.

Metaxya rostrata copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Metaxya rostrata (Kunth) C.Presl, family Metaxyaceae (first published in Tent. Pterid. 60, t.1, f.5. 1836 [ante 2 Dec 1836]) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Metaxya rostrata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Diogo Luiz, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 11a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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