Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin)

Photo: FamartinCC BY-SA 4.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped

Silk Tree Plant Care

Albizia julibrissin Durazz.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is known for its fern-like leaves that fold up at night. Originating from East Asia, the Albizia julibrissin is sought after by collectors for its unique foliage and delicate pink pom-pom-like flowers.

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Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Silk Tree?

Plant Silk Tree in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 6a–9b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Silk Tree Native To?

Native range6 countries

What Is the Silk Tree?

Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Albizia genus. Silk Tree is native to southwestern and eastern Asia. Silk Tree is also known as Mimosa, Persian Silk Tree, Pink Siris.

Silk Tree displays a fast-growing tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Silk Tree produces showy clusters of fragrant pink or white flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Silk Tree?

Water a young or newly planted Silk Tree every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Silk Tree Need?

Silk Tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Silk Tree Prefer?

Albizia julibrissin tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Silk Tree prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Silk Tree?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Silk Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Silk Tree?

Feed Silk Tree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Silk Tree?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Silk Tree is suited to USDA Zone 6a – 9b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Silk Tree?

Silk Tree can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Silk Tree?

Prune Silk Tree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Silk Tree in Winter?

Silk Tree is hardy down to USDA zone 6a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Silk Tree?

Silk Tree can be propagated through seeds, softwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to acle plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Silk Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Silk Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Silk Tree?

Silk Tree is susceptible to aphids, caterpillars, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Silk Tree Need?

Silk Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 6a – 9b. It survives winters down to planting zone 6a. Silk Tree is native to southwestern and eastern Asia.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 6a – 9b

Keep exploring plants

Silk Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Albizia genus — compare its care with other Albizia species on PlantoScan.

Albizia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Silk Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Albizia Species

Other Albizia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Albizia julibrissin Durazz., family Fabaceae (first published in Mag. Tosc. 3(4): 11 (1772)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Silk Tree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 6a – 9b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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