Sleepy Mimosa (Mimosa somnians)

Photo: Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil from BrazilCC BY 2.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped

Sleepy Mimosa Plant Care

Mimosa somnians Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

With its unique fern-like leaves that fold up when touched, this plant originates from South America. Plant collectors are drawn to Mimosa somnians for its intriguing leaf movement, making it a fascinating addition to any collection.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍃Climbers & Vines
Water

Every 4–7 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Sleepy Mimosa?

Plant Sleepy Mimosa in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10a–12b) and water a young tree every 4–7 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Sleepy Mimosa Native To?

Native range42 countries

What Is the Sleepy Mimosa?

Sleepy Mimosa (Mimosa somnians) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Mimosa genus. Sleepy Mimosa is native to the Caribbean, Central America and South America. Sleepy Mimosa is also known as Sensitive Plant, Mimosa somnians.

Sleepy Mimosa displays a fast-growing spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Sleepy Mimosa produces puffball-like clusters of pink, white, or purple flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Sleepy Mimosa?

Water a young or newly planted Sleepy Mimosa every 4–7 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 4–7 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Sleepy Mimosa Need?

Sleepy Mimosa thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Sleepy Mimosa Prefer?

Mimosa somnians tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Sleepy Mimosa prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Sleepy Mimosa?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Sleepy Mimosa to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Sleepy Mimosa?

Feed Sleepy Mimosa every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Sleepy Mimosa?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Sleepy Mimosa is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Sleepy Mimosa?

Sleepy Mimosa can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Sleepy Mimosa?

Prune Sleepy Mimosa while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Sleepy Mimosa in Winter?

Sleepy Mimosa is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Sleepy Mimosa?

Sleepy Mimosa can be propagated through seeds, root cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to devil's claw plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Sleepy Mimosa Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Sleepy Mimosa, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Sleepy Mimosa?

Sleepy Mimosa is susceptible to spider mites, caterpillars, leafhoppers. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Sleepy Mimosa Need?

Sleepy Mimosa grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Sleepy Mimosa is native to the Caribbean, Central America and South America. In cooler regions, grow Sleepy Mimosa as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Sleepy Mimosa is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Mimosa genus — compare its care with other Mimosa species on PlantoScan.

Mimosa is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Sleepy Mimosa thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Mimosa Species

Other Mimosa species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Mimosa somnians Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd., family Fabaceae (first published in Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 4: 1036 (1806)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Sleepy Mimosa, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil from Brazil, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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