Woodland Tobacco (Nicotiana sylvestris)

Photo: Andy McKayCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Woodland Tobacco Plant Care

Nicotiana sylvestris Speg.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

With its large, trumpet-shaped white flowers that bloom at night, this plant originates from South America. Plant collectors are drawn to Nicotiana sylvestris for its intoxicating fragrance and its ability to attract pollinators like moths and hummingbirds.

🌿Shrubs🌱Herbs
Water

Every 4–7 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Woodland Tobacco?

Plant Woodland Tobacco in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10a–11b) and water a young shrub every 4–7 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 3 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Woodland Tobacco Native To?

Native range13 countries

What Is the Woodland Tobacco?

Woodland Tobacco (Nicotiana sylvestris) belongs to the Solanaceae family within the Nicotiana genus. Woodland Tobacco is native to the Andes region in Argentina and Bolivia, in South America. Woodland Tobacco is also known as Flowering Tobacco, South American Tobacco, Elegant Tobacco.

Woodland Tobacco displays an upright, branching growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Woodland Tobacco produces tubular flowers in shades of red, pink, white, or yellow.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Woodland Tobacco?

Water a young or newly planted Woodland Tobacco every 4–7 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 4–7 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Woodland Tobacco Need?

Woodland Tobacco thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Woodland Tobacco Prefer?

Nicotiana sylvestris tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Woodland Tobacco prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Woodland Tobacco?

Well-draining, fertile soil with added compost. Good drainage is essential for Woodland Tobacco to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Woodland Tobacco?

Feed Woodland Tobacco every 3 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 3 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Woodland Tobacco?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, fertile soil with added compost. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Woodland Tobacco is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Woodland Tobacco?

Woodland Tobacco can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Woodland Tobacco?

Prune Woodland Tobacco while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Woodland Tobacco in Winter?

Woodland Tobacco is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Woodland Tobacco?

Woodland Tobacco can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to nicotiana acaulis plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Woodland Tobacco Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

Toxic to humans and pets if ingested

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Woodland Tobacco?

Woodland Tobacco is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, tobacco hornworms. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Woodland Tobacco Need?

Woodland Tobacco grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Woodland Tobacco is native to the Andes region in Argentina and Bolivia, in South America. In cooler regions, grow Woodland Tobacco as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Woodland Tobacco is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Nicotiana genus — compare its care with other Nicotiana species on PlantoScan.

Nicotiana is part of the Solanaceae plant family — browse all Solanaceae genera and species.

Woodland Tobacco thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Nicotiana Species

Other Nicotiana species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Nicotiana sylvestris Speg., family Solanaceae (first published in Gartenflora 47: 131, fig. 38. 1898) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Woodland Tobacco is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Andy McKay, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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