Britton's Beargrass Plant Care
Nolina brittoniana Nash
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Nolina brittoniana is a rare species of flowering plant in the asparagus family known by the common name Britton's beargrass. It is endemic to Florida, where there are 72 known populations, only a few large enough to be considered viable.
Every 14–21 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Britton's Beargrass?
Plant Britton's Beargrass in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 14–21 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Britton's Beargrass Native To?
What Is the Britton's Beargrass?
Britton's Beargrass (Nolina brittoniana) belongs to the Asparagaceae family within the Nolina genus. Britton's Beargrass is native to Florida. Britton's Beargrass is also known as Beargrass.
Britton's Beargrass displays a tall, slender trunk with a rosette of long, narrow leaves growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Britton's Beargrass produces produces panicles of small, creamy white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 24 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Britton's Beargrass?
Water a young or newly planted Britton's Beargrass every 14–21 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 14–21 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Britton's Beargrass Need?
Britton's Beargrass thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Britton's Beargrass Prefer?
Nolina brittoniana tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Britton's Beargrass prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Britton's Beargrass?
Well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Good drainage is essential for Britton's Beargrass to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Britton's Beargrass?
Feed Britton's Beargrass every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Britton's Beargrass?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added perlite for improved drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Britton's Beargrass is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Britton's Beargrass?
Britton's Beargrass can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Britton's Beargrass?
Prune Britton's Beargrass while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Britton's Beargrass in Winter?
Britton's Beargrass is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Britton's Beargrass?
Britton's Beargrass can be propagated through seeds, offsets, division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to belding's beargrass plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Britton's Beargrass Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Britton's Beargrass, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Britton's Beargrass?
Britton's Beargrass is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Britton's Beargrass Need?
Britton's Beargrass grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Britton's Beargrass is native to Florida. In cooler regions, grow Britton's Beargrass as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Britton's Beargrass is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Nolina genus — compare its care with other Nolina species on PlantoScan.
Nolina is part of the Asparagaceae plant family — browse all Asparagaceae genera and species.
Britton's Beargrass thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Nolina Species
Other Nolina species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Nolina brittoniana Nash, family Asparagaceae (first published in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 158 (1895)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Britton's Beargrass, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
