Round-leaf Ocotea Plant Care
Ocotea rotundata van der Werff
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
With its large, glossy, dark green leaves that have a reddish tint underneath, this plant originates from the tropical rainforests of Central and South America. Plant collectors are drawn to Ocotea rotundata for its unique foliage and its ability to thrive in humid, low light environments, making it a striking addition to any indoor jungle.
Every 7–14 days
Partial to full sun
65–85°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Round-leaf Ocotea?
Plant Round-leaf Ocotea in partial to full sun (USDA zones 13b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Round-leaf Ocotea Native To?
What Is the Round-leaf Ocotea?
Round-leaf Ocotea (Ocotea rotundata) belongs to the Lauraceae family within the Ocotea genus. Round-leaf Ocotea is native to Ecuador. Round-leaf Ocotea is also known as Round-leaved Ocotea.
Round-leaf Ocotea displays a tall tree, dense canopy growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Round-leaf Ocotea produces small, inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Round-leaf Ocotea?
Water a young or newly planted Round-leaf Ocotea every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Round-leaf Ocotea Need?
Round-leaf Ocotea thrives in partial to full sun.
Light Requirement
Partial to full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Round-leaf Ocotea Prefer?
Ocotea rotundata tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Round-leaf Ocotea prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Round-leaf Ocotea?
Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Round-leaf Ocotea to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Round-leaf Ocotea?
Feed Round-leaf Ocotea every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Round-leaf Ocotea?
Choose a spot with partial to full sun and rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Round-leaf Ocotea is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Round-leaf Ocotea?
Round-leaf Ocotea can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Round-leaf Ocotea?
Prune Round-leaf Ocotea while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Round-leaf Ocotea in Winter?
Round-leaf Ocotea is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Round-leaf Ocotea?
Round-leaf Ocotea can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to brazilian laurel plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Round-leaf Ocotea Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Round-leaf Ocotea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Round-leaf Ocotea?
Round-leaf Ocotea is susceptible to scale insects, spider mites, aphids. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Round-leaf Ocotea Need?
Round-leaf Ocotea grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Round-leaf Ocotea is native to Ecuador. In cooler regions, grow Round-leaf Ocotea as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Round-leaf Ocotea is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Ocotea genus — compare its care with other Ocotea species on PlantoScan.
Ocotea is part of the Lauraceae plant family — browse all Lauraceae genera and species.
Round-leaf Ocotea thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Ocotea Species
Other Ocotea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Ocotea rotundata van der Werff, family Lauraceae (first published in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 78: 419 (1991)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Round-leaf Ocotea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
