Shrimp Plant Plant Care

Odontonema laxum V.M.Baum

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This tropical plant's vibrant red tubular flowers against glossy green leaves make Odontonema laxum a standout in any garden. Originating from Central and South America, its striking appearance and ability to attract hummingbirds and butterflies make it highly sought after by plant collectors.

🌿Shrubs🪴Houseplants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect to partial shade

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Shrimp Plant?

Plant Shrimp Plant in bright indirect to partial shade (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Shrimp Plant Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Shrimp Plant?

Shrimp Plant (Odontonema laxum) belongs to the Acanthaceae family within the Odontonema genus. Shrimp Plant is native to Ecuador.

Shrimp Plant displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Shrimp Plant produces tubular flowers in shades of red, pink, or purple.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Shrimp Plant?

Water a young or newly planted Shrimp Plant every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Shrimp Plant Need?

Shrimp Plant thrives in bright indirect to partial shade. Avoid placing Shrimp Plant in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Shrimp Plant Prefer?

Odontonema laxum tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Shrimp Plant prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Shrimp Plant?

Well-draining, fertile soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Good drainage is essential for Shrimp Plant to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Shrimp Plant?

Feed Shrimp Plant every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Shrimp Plant?

Choose a spot with bright indirect to partial shade and well-draining, fertile soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Shrimp Plant is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Shrimp Plant?

Shrimp Plant can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Shrimp Plant?

Prune Shrimp Plant while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Shrimp Plant in Winter?

Shrimp Plant is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Shrimp Plant?

Shrimp Plant can be propagated through stem cuttings, division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to red candles plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Shrimp Plant Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Shrimp Plant, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Shrimp Plant?

Shrimp Plant is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Shrimp Plant Need?

Shrimp Plant grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Shrimp Plant is native to Ecuador. In cooler regions, grow Shrimp Plant as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Shrimp Plant is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Odontonema genus — compare its care with other Odontonema species on PlantoScan.

Odontonema is part of the Acanthaceae plant family — browse all Acanthaceae genera and species.

Shrimp Plant thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Odontonema laxum V.M.Baum, family Acanthaceae (first published in Brittonia 34: 427 (1982)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Shrimp Plant, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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