Ormosia panamensis Plant Care
Ormosia panamensis Benth.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Ormosia panamensis, commonly known as coronil or sur espino, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found in Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, and Panama.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Ormosia panamensis?
Plant Ormosia panamensis in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Ormosia panamensis Native To?
What Is the Ormosia panamensis?
Ormosia panamensis (Ormosia panamensis) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Ormosia genus. Ormosia panamensis is native to Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, and Panama.
Ormosia panamensis displays a tall, upright tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Ormosia panamensis produces small clusters of red, pink, or white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Ormosia panamensis?
Water a young or newly planted Ormosia panamensis every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Ormosia panamensis Need?
Ormosia panamensis thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Ormosia panamensis Prefer?
Ormosia panamensis tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Ormosia panamensis prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Ormosia panamensis?
Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Ormosia panamensis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Ormosia panamensis?
Feed Ormosia panamensis every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Ormosia panamensis?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Ormosia panamensis is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Ormosia panamensis?
Ormosia panamensis can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Ormosia panamensis?
Prune Ormosia panamensis while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Ormosia panamensis in Winter?
Ormosia panamensis is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Ormosia panamensis?
Ormosia panamensis can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to beadwood plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Ormosia panamensis Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Ormosia panamensis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Ormosia panamensis?
Ormosia panamensis is susceptible to aphids, leaf miners, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Ormosia panamensis Need?
Ormosia panamensis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Ormosia panamensis is native to Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, and Panama. In cooler regions, grow Ormosia panamensis as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Ormosia panamensis is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Ormosia genus — compare its care with other Ormosia species on PlantoScan.
Ormosia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Ormosia panamensis thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Ormosia Species
Other Ormosia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Ormosia panamensis Benth., family Fabaceae (first published in Bot. Voy. Herald : 111 (1853)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Ormosia panamensis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
